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C99300 Copper vs. C48500 Brass

Both C99300 copper and C48500 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.3 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4