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C99300 Copper vs. C61300 Bronze

Both C99300 copper and C61300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
6.0 to 7.5
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2