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C99300 Copper vs. C61500 Bronze

Both C99300 copper and C61500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
7.7 to 8.3
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5