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C99300 Copper vs. C68400 Brass

Both C99300 copper and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5