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C99300 Copper vs. C68700 Brass

Both C99300 copper and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5