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C99300 Copper vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C99300 copper and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
14 to 16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5