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C99300 Copper vs. C81500 Copper

Both C99300 copper and C81500 copper are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5