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C99300 Copper vs. C99700 Brass

Both C99300 copper and C99700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0.5 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3