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C99400 Brass vs. CC334G Bronze

Both C99400 brass and CC334G bronze are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0