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C99400 Brass vs. C17300 Copper

Both C99400 brass and C17300 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C17300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
500 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
160 to 1200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
110 to 5410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
16 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
16 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
17 to 48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
95.5 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5