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C99400 Brass vs. C43400 Brass

Both C99400 brass and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5