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C99400 Brass vs. C47940 Brass

Both C99400 brass and C47940 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4