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C99400 Brass vs. C55282 Copper

Both C99400 brass and C55282 copper are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C55282 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
770
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
87.7 to 88.7
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
6.5 to 7.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15