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C99400 Brass vs. C61500 Bronze

Both C99400 brass and C61500 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
16 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.015
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5