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C99400 Brass vs. C68700 Brass

Both C99400 brass and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5