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C99400 Brass vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

Both C99400 brass and C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
11 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5