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C99400 Brass vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C99400 brass and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
45
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5