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C99400 Brass vs. C85500 Brass

Both C99400 brass and C85500 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C85500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
35.1 to 41
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.9