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C99400 Brass vs. C96800 Copper

Both C99400 brass and C96800 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5