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C99400 Brass vs. C99600 Bronze

Both C99400 brass and C99600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants