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C99500 Copper vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Both C99500 copper and CC381H copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Elongation at Break, % 13
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
40
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0