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C99500 Copper vs. CC490K Brass

Both C99500 copper and CC490K brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0