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C99500 Copper vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4