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C99500 Copper vs. C33500 Brass

Both C99500 copper and C33500 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.0 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
340 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
8.0 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
69 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4