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C99500 Copper vs. C38000 Brass

Both C99500 copper and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5