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C99500 Copper vs. C41500 Brass

Both C99500 copper and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5