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C99500 Copper vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

Both C99500 copper and C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5