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C99500 Copper vs. C93600 Bronze

Both C99500 copper and C93600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99500 copper and the bottom bar is C93600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
99
Elongation at Break, % 13
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
98
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 82.5 to 92
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
11 to 13
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7