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C99600 Bronze vs. 2030 Aluminum

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
70
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
5.6 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 300
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
37 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0.2 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3