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C99600 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
14
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62.9 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0