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C99600 Bronze vs. AISI 316Cb Stainless Steel

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 316Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 316Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 300
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
60.9 to 72
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
10 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0