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C99600 Bronze vs. AWS BNi-3

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
66
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
90.1 to 93.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5