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C99600 Bronze vs. AWS E3155

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
210
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
23.3 to 36.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0