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C99600 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
80
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5