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C99600 Bronze vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
14 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 300
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
31 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
84.5 to 88.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0