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C99600 Bronze vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 300
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
39
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0