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C99600 Bronze vs. R31233 Cobalt

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
220
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 300
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
44.7 to 63.3
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0