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C99600 Bronze vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 300
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
14
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
34 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
42 to 51

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
72.7 to 76.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0

Comparable Variants