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C99600 Bronze vs. S40975 Stainless Steel

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S40975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is S40975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 300
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
95

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 11.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
84.4 to 89
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0