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C99700 Brass vs. 5049 Aluminum

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.0 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.5 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15