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C99700 Brass vs. 7003 Aluminum

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
37 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15