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C99700 Brass vs. 7049A Aluminum

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.0 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
850
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
50 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15