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C99700 Brass vs. A356.0 Aluminum

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.0 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
91.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15