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C99700 Brass vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
69.6 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0