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C99700 Brass vs. ASTM A283 Carbon Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A283 carbon steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A283 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
26 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
360 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
180 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
91 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 15