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C99700 Brass vs. AWS E120C-K4

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E120C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
92.1 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5