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C99700 Brass vs. EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
12 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
750 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
580 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
870 to 2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
27 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
27 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
78.5 to 84.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0