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C99700 Brass vs. EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.6 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
1030 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
840 to 1120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
68 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1820 to 3230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
36 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
34 to 41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
2.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
70.4 to 79
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0