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C99700 Brass vs. EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4923 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
12 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
470 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
570 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
30 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
83.5 to 87.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0