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C99700 Brass vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.4 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
9.1 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
37 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
91.3 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1